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Don’t Waste Your Tax Refund Check

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It’s that time of year: many people are beginning to look for their tax refunds. If you were on top of things and e-filed early, you might already have a refund. If you are looking forward to a tax refund, you are probably considering what to spend it on. Before you do, though, consider your options. Here are some tips that can help you avoid wasting your tax refund check needlessly.

Photo by aresauburn via Flickr

Divide Your Money and Conquer the Urge to Spend Everything at Once

Before you decide what to do with your tax refund, divide it. Put most of it into a savings account. Then, divide the remainder between you and your partner, for “allowance.” This is one way you can keep from spending all of the money at once, on something you might regret later.

Plus, if you and your partner each get a small amount of the tax refund to spend on something you each want, you are less likely to feel deprived, also reducing the chances that you will overspend.

Consider Your Situation

Next, with that money sitting in your savings account, think about what would most benefit your financial situation. Do you have high interest debt? Would you like to put a little more into your retirement account? Is your emergency fund looking a little empty? Does your car need repairs? Look at what you need money for, and look at your financial goals.

If you want to get rid of your high interest credit card debt, you should pay down your credit cards with your tax refund.

If your washing machine just broke, maybe you should consider using part of your refund for a new one.

Prioritize your goals, and decide what moves are most likely to help your current situation, and apply your tax refund to the most important goals first.

Don’t Spend on Impulse

The surest way to waste your tax refund is to buy something on impulse. In many cases, a tax refund is a significant sum. While it isn’t really “found” money, many people treat it this way, blowing it all at once on something that doesn’t really benefit them. Instead, your tax refund should be used thoughtfully. Keep the bulk of your tax refund money in an account that is a little more difficult to access. This will force you to think through purchases you might be considering, rather than just handing over the money (or, more likely, the debit card).

For Next Year: Do You Really Need a Big Tax Refund?

Look at your tax refund, and try to determine why it is as big as it is. The last time I got a tax refund was the year after we bought a house, and got an interest rate deduction for the first time. Since I’m a freelance writer, my estimated quarterly taxes had already been figured, and I paid the required amount. The mortgage deduction changed everything that year. When figuring my quarterly taxes after that refund, I arranged things so that my budgeted amount for taxes was more in line with the new situation.

For many, though, the source of a tax refund is withholdings from a regular paycheck. You’ve probably heard that the money is an interest-free loan to the government. This is true. A tax refund isn’t a true windfall. For most people, it’s money that they already have; they just haven’t had access to it. Consider whether or not you could use that money more wisely over the course of the year. Could some of that money be working for you by going toward your retirement savings? Would a little extra each month mean one less charge on the credit card? These are things to think about.

I knew someone who adjusted his withholding so that he was no longer getting a big refund. Every paycheck he takes the difference and deposits it in a high yield savings account. Then, each year on April 15, he takes some of it out and does something fun, or buys something he wants (he is debt-free, so doesn’t have to worry about paying down debt).

Of course, before adjusting your withholding, you have to consider whether you would use the money wisely if you had slightly more in take home pay each month.

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Miranda Marquit (Staff Writer)
Miranda is a journalistically trained freelance writer and professional blogger working from home. She is a contributor for Mainstreet.com, Personal Dividends and several other sites. You can also find her at The AllBusiness Personal Finance Corner.

All posts by Miranda Marquit (Staff Writer)

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3 Comments. Please add yours!

  1. gravatar
    April 19, 2010, 22:20

    After I file my taxes and see how much my return will be I usually plan out an item or two I want to purchase. It can be hard to resist spending most of it though.

  2. gravatar
    April 29, 2010, 9:40

    I’d watch out on that last tip. A lot of refunds are so big because of special tax breaks issued because of the economic situation. The recession won’t be around forever (hurray!) and you might end up owing next year if you don’t put enough aside. Of course, it’s always best to pay just a little every April than pay a lot or even get a huge refund. Large refunds are a waste of your money as the IRS makes interest on money that could be in your savings account!

  3. gravatar
    April 30, 2010, 8:38

    @Jessica — Excellent point. My tax advisor told me the same thing.

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